The Misattribution and Primacy of Processing of Emotion and Cognition

ジョウドウ ニンチ ノ ゴ キゾク ト ショリ ノ ジュンジョセイ

ヤマダ, アユミ

Yamada, Ayumi

オオサカ ダイガク ダイガクイン ニンゲン カガク ケンキュウカ タイジン シャカイ シンリガク ケンキュウシツ

利用可能性ヒューリスティック

知覚的流暢性誤帰属

単純接触効果

処理の順序性

misattribution of affective feeling

perceptual fluency

irreverent sources is ubiquitous over psychological processes including most aspects of emotion and cognition. The ubiquity reflects the ignorance of the sources of subjective experiences, which emanate directly from consciously unaccessible processes. As a consequence, the ignorance of them biases emotions and thoughts. In this article, a diverse body of research on the misattributions will be reviewed, focusing on the role of metacognition which monitors subjective experiences, infers their sources, and interprets their implications. Discussion follows on the problems with which mere exposure effect, assumed originally as an empirical evidence of affective primacy, is conceptualized in terms of the misattribution of cognitive experiences.