What Makes Housework Do Housekeeping or Not?

ナニ ガ オット ニ カジ ヲ サセルノカ サセナイノカ カイソウテキ シゲン ノ コウカ ワ ユウコウカ

サクラマ, マコト

Sakurama, Makoto

オオサカ ダイガク ニンゲン カガクブ シャカイガク ニンゲンガク ジンルイガク ケンキュウシツ

英語

階層的資源

伝統的資源

伝統的性別意識

性別分業

ロジスティック回帰分析

Housework participation of husbands

strata resources

traditional sex-role consciousness

the sexual division of labor

logistic regression analysis

This paper examines housework participation of husbands in modern Japan. The traditional sexual division of role, which has existed strongly, is re-examined from various points of views. Working wives take double burden of housework and job. Husbands' participation in housework lightens their wives' burden, and shows change of role-allotment of marred couples. On 1995 SSM B survey data, husbands' participation in housework, whose wife works full time , is analyzed by the method of logistic regression analysis. First, the strong negative effect of traditional sex-role consciousness is confirmed. Second, with husbands' strata effects, the weak positive effect of wives' income is found if traditional sex-rolec onsciousness is controlled. This shows the possibility that a married couple's power balance influences its sex-role relationship, and the sign of the change of the mechanism of the sexual division of labor. So its significance and future analysis is noticed. Last, living with husband's mother increases husbands' participation in housework. This may mean help to his old parents. But the analysis of this point is the future theme.

英語