The Causal Effect of Education on Health : What is the Role of Health Behaviors?

Brunello, Giorgio; Fort, Margherita; Schneeweis, Nicole; Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf

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論文情報

タイトル	The Causal Effect of Education on Health : What is the Role of Health Behaviors?
著者	Brunello, Giorgio Brunello, Giorgio
	Fort, Margherita Fort, Margherita
	Schneeweis, Nicole Schneeweis, Nicole
	Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
キーワード等	Health
	education
	health behaviors
	Europe
抄録	We study the contribution of health-related behaviors to the health education gradient by distinguishing between short-run and long-run mediating effects: while in the former only behaviors in the immediate past are taken into account, in the latter we consider the entire history of behaviors. We use an empirical approach that addresses the endogeneity of education and behaviors in the health production function. Focusing on self-reported poor health, we find that education has a protective effect for European males and females aged 50+. We also find that the mediating e ects of health behaviors - measured by smoking, drinking, exercising and the body mass index - account in the short-run for 17% to 31% and in the long-run for 23% to 45% of the entire effect of education on health, depending on gender.
公開者	The Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
掲載誌名	Institute of Social and Economic Research Discussion Papers
巻	836
刊行年月	2012-03
URL	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/23408
関連情報 (references)	http://www.iser.osaka-u.ac.jp/library/dp/2012/DP0836.pdf
言語	英語

著者版フラグ	none
NII資源タイプ	テクニカルレポート
ローカル資源タイプ	ディスカッション／ワーキング・ペーパー
dcmi資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	Institute of Social and Economic Research Discussion Papers.836
DC.title	The Causal Effect of Education on Health : What is the Role of Health Behaviors?
DC.creator	Brunello, Giorgio
	Fort, Margherita
	Schneeweis, Nicole
	Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
DC.publisher	The Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
DC.language" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC1766	英語
DCTERMS.issued" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2012-03
DC.identifier" scheme="DCTERMS.URI	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/23408
DC.subject	Health
	education
	health behaviors
	Europe
DCTERMS.abstract	We study the contribution of health-related behaviors to the health education gradient by distinguishing between short-run and long-run mediating effects: while in the former only behaviors in the immediate past are taken into account, in the latter we consider the entire history of behaviors. We use an empirical approach that addresses the endogeneity of education and behaviors in the health production function. Focusing on self-reported poor health, we find that education has a protective effect for European males and females aged 50+. We also find that the mediating e ects of health behaviors - measured by smoking, drinking, exercising and the body mass index - account in the short-run for 17% to 31% and in the long-run for 23% to 45% of the entire effect of education on health, depending on gender.
citation_title	The Causal Effect of Education on Health : What is the Role of Health Behaviors?
citation_author	Brunello, Giorgio
	Fort, Margherita
	Schneeweis, Nicole
	Winter-Ebmer, Rudolf
citation_publisher	The Institute of Social and Economic Research, Osaka University
citation_language	英語
citation_date	2012-03
citation_journal_title	Institute of Social and Economic Research Discussion Papers
citation_volume	836
citation_public_url	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/23408
citation_keywords	Health
	education
	health behaviors
	Europe

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