Comparison of Chinese and Japanese University Students in the Contents of Social Skills

シャカイテキ スキル ノ ナイヨウ ニ カンスル チュウゴクジン ダイガクセイ ト ニホンジン ダイガクセイ ノ ヒカク

Mao, Xinhua

大坊, 郁夫

ダイボウ, イクオ

Daibo, Ikuo

オオサカ ダイガク ダイガクイン ニンゲン カガク ケンキュウカ タイジン シャカイ シンリガク ケンキュウシツ

中国人大学生

日本人大学生

比較研究

contents of social skill

Chinese university-students

Japanese university-students

comparison study

With expansion of human exchange between China and Japan, the troubles in cross-cultural communication increased in the two countries. Before resolve these problems, it is necessary to clarify the differences of characteristics in interpersonal relationship between Chinese and Japanese university-students by using the clues of social skills. In order to practice the comparison, a questionnaire survey with items list that reflect Chinese social skills was filled out by 490 Japanese university-students. Base on the items list, 4 factors were extracted from Japanese university-students. The 4 factors were compared with Chinese students that were extracted in previous study to each other. There was not a significant difference in “Sociability” that is present in both the Chinese and Japanese university-students. Although the items in other factors between Chinese and Japanese are crossover partially, the other items in the factor define the meaning of factors in each culture context. Comparing between the score of crossover items showed that Chinese university-students were high than Japanese. But, with consideration to the trend of Japanese abasement in questionnaire survey, the result of score comparison should be considered carefully.

大坊, 郁夫