近代的家族像のなかの老い

水嶋, 陽子; ミズシマ, ヨウコ; Mizushima, Yoko

doi:https://doi.org/10.18910/6104

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タイトル	近代的家族像のなかの老い
	Images of "old age" in modern family
	キンダイテキカゾクゾウノナカノオイ
著者	NRID 1000000326802 1000000326802 著者名水嶋, 陽子 ; ミズシマ, ヨウコ ; Mizushima, Yoko
キーワード等	老い
	隠居
	良妻賢母思想
	近代家族
	old age
	Inkyo
	the idea of "good wives and wise mothers", modern family
抄録	In this article, a historical perspective is taken to examine images of aging in modern Japan. The emergent process of modern family in Japan can be regarded here , as one of the modernization process for images of "old age". More concretely, Inkyo system and the idea of "good wives and wise mothers" are used as data in order to examine meanings and structures of "old age" i n modernization process. Findings by analysis are as follows, (1) the development of the idea of "good wives and wise mothers" have made home a sphere where a female protects health of her family members . At the same time, old age is recognized as physical decline from medical perspective. Therefore , in relation with the house-wife, physical decline have made old age a cared object of dependency.(2) In order to prevent early retirement (RAKUINKYO) , Meiji Government regulates the time and condition for retirement, and it has characterized old age a life stage of physicaly unworkable person. At the same time, she makes good use of this system for keeping housemaster wholesome, and it positions retired person below him. These analysis present that the emergence of new relationship among family members is a process of making "old age" weak. And then, indications of "the weakness" emergent within modern family relationship will be discussed . Lastly the author grope for possible directions toward multiple description of aging.
出版者	大阪大学人間科学部社会学・人間学・人類学研究室
出版者	オオサカダイガクニンゲンカガクブシャカイガクニンゲンガクジンルイガクケンキュウシツ
収録物名	年報人間科学
収録物名	Annals of human sciences
巻(号)	17
ページ	237-252
刊行年月	1996
言語	日本語
言語	英語
ハンドルURL	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/6104
DOI	https://doi.org/10.18910/6104
PISSN	02865149
NCID	AN0020011X
アクセス権	open access
出版タイプ	Version of Record
カテゴリ	紀要論文 Departmental Bulletin Paper
カテゴリ	年報人間科学 / 第17号

資源タイプ	紀要論文
ローカル資源タイプ	紀要論文
DCMI資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	年報人間科学. 1996, 17, p. 237-252
DC.title	近代的家族像のなかの老い
	Images of "old age" in modern family
	キンダイテキカゾクゾウノナカノオイ
DC.creator	水嶋, 陽子
	ミズシマ, ヨウコ
	Mizushima, Yoko
DC.publisher	大阪大学人間科学部社会学・人間学・人類学研究室
DC.publisher	オオサカダイガクニンゲンカガクブシャカイガクニンゲンガクジンルイガクケンキュウシツ
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	日本語
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	英語
DC.type' scheme='DCTERMS.DCMIType	text
DCTERMS.issued' scheme='DCTERMS.W3CDTF	1996
DC.subject	老い
	隠居
	良妻賢母思想
	近代家族
	old age
	Inkyo
	the idea of "good wives and wise mothers", modern family
DCTERMS.abstract	In this article, a historical perspective is taken to examine images of aging in modern Japan. The emergent process of modern family in Japan can be regarded here , as one of the modernization process for images of "old age". More concretely, Inkyo system and the idea of "good wives and wise mothers" are used as data in order to examine meanings and structures of "old age" i n modernization process. Findings by analysis are as follows, (1) the development of the idea of "good wives and wise mothers" have made home a sphere where a female protects health of her family members . At the same time, old age is recognized as physical decline from medical perspective. Therefore , in relation with the house-wife, physical decline have made old age a cared object of dependency.(2) In order to prevent early retirement (RAKUINKYO) , Meiji Government regulates the time and condition for retirement, and it has characterized old age a life stage of physicaly unworkable person. At the same time, she makes good use of this system for keeping housemaster wholesome, and it positions retired person below him. These analysis present that the emergence of new relationship among family members is a process of making "old age" weak. And then, indications of "the weakness" emergent within modern family relationship will be discussed . Lastly the author grope for possible directions toward multiple description of aging.
DC.identifier	10.18910/6104
DC.format	application/pdf
citation_doi	https://doi.org/10.18910/6104
citation_title	近代的家族像のなかの老い
	Images of "old age" in modern family
	キンダイテキカゾクゾウノナカノオイ
citation_author	水嶋, 陽子
	ミズシマ, ヨウコ
	Mizushima, Yoko
citation_publisher	大阪大学人間科学部社会学・人間学・人類学研究室
citation_publisher	オオサカダイガクニンゲンカガクブシャカイガクニンゲンガクジンルイガクケンキュウシツ
citation_language	日本語
citation_language	英語
citation_date	1996
citation_journal_title	年報人間科学
citation_journal_title	Annals of human sciences
citation_volume	17
citation_firstpage	237
citation_lastpage	252
citation_public_url	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/6104
citation_doi_detail	10.18910/6104

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