Considering mothers’ anti-war/peace movements in Japan from the point of view of care ethics : Analysis of the role of motherhood in the “mothers’convention in Japan” and “action of moms opposing security-related laws”

Motohashi, Rie

doi:info:doi/10.18910/73804

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タイトル	Considering mothers’ anti-war/peace movements in Japan from the point of view of care ethics : Analysis of the role of motherhood in the “mothers’convention in Japan” and “action of moms opposing security-related laws”
著者	Motohashi, Rie Motohashi, Rie
キーワード等	Mothers’ movements
	Motherhood
	Mothering
	Care Ethics
抄録	This study aims to highlight the limitations of feminist research on motherhood, which until now has only focused on the negative aspects. Using the anti-war/peace movements, the “Mothers’ Convention in Japan” (“Mothers’ Convention”) and “Action of Moms Opposing Security-Related Laws” (“Moms Against War”),” I take a care-focused feminist perspective to discuss the role of motherhood in women’s empowerment and promotion of political participation. I analyze the role of motherhood that has emphasized in newspaper articles and speeches on the Mothers’ Convention and Moms Against War. In the Mothers’ Convention of the 1950s and ‘60s, the term “mother” symbolized maternal attributes and functioned as an intermediary to unite mothers. However, articles from that period described the movement as pure and nonpolitical. In the Moms Against War movement of 2015, “mom” was often used for the mothers who participated in politics by playing ordinary roles and speaking about their everyday experiences. Such narratives are also refl ected in newspaper articles. This analysis clarifi es the representation of motherhood in both movements, its different meanings, and diverse expressions and how it functions as an agent of encouraging participation in each context. In Moms Against War, the ordinary roles of being mother, which have traditionally been regarded as nonpolitical, became the grounds for being political. At the Mothers’ Convention, the representation of motherhood encouraged women to become political, although outsiders thought the representation of motherhood should be kept separate from politics.
公開者	Graduate School of Human Sciences
掲載誌名	Osaka Human Sciences
巻	6
開始ページ	131
終了ページ	147
刊行年月	2020-03
NCID	AA12727839
URL	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/73804
言語	英語
DOI	info:doi/10.18910/73804
カテゴリ	紀要論文 Departmental Bulletin Paper
カテゴリ	Osaka Human Sciences / Vol.6

著者版フラグ	publisher
NII資源タイプ	紀要論文
ローカル資源タイプ	紀要論文
dcmi資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	Osaka Human Sciences.6 P.131-P.147
DC.title	Considering mothers’ anti-war/peace movements in Japan from the point of view of care ethics : Analysis of the role of motherhood in the “mothers’convention in Japan” and “action of moms opposing security-related laws”
DC.creator	Motohashi, Rie
DC.publisher	Graduate School of Human Sciences
DC.language" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC1766	英語
DCTERMS.issued" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2020-03
DC.identifier" scheme="DCTERMS.URI	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/73804
DC.subject	Mothers’ movements
	Motherhood
	Mothering
	Care Ethics
DCTERMS.abstract	This study aims to highlight the limitations of feminist research on motherhood, which until now has only focused on the negative aspects. Using the anti-war/peace movements, the “Mothers’ Convention in Japan” (“Mothers’ Convention”) and “Action of Moms Opposing Security-Related Laws” (“Moms Against War”),” I take a care-focused feminist perspective to discuss the role of motherhood in women’s empowerment and promotion of political participation. I analyze the role of motherhood that has emphasized in newspaper articles and speeches on the Mothers’ Convention and Moms Against War. In the Mothers’ Convention of the 1950s and ‘60s, the term “mother” symbolized maternal attributes and functioned as an intermediary to unite mothers. However, articles from that period described the movement as pure and nonpolitical. In the Moms Against War movement of 2015, “mom” was often used for the mothers who participated in politics by playing ordinary roles and speaking about their everyday experiences. Such narratives are also refl ected in newspaper articles. This analysis clarifi es the representation of motherhood in both movements, its different meanings, and diverse expressions and how it functions as an agent of encouraging participation in each context. In Moms Against War, the ordinary roles of being mother, which have traditionally been regarded as nonpolitical, became the grounds for being political. At the Mothers’ Convention, the representation of motherhood encouraged women to become political, although outsiders thought the representation of motherhood should be kept separate from politics.
DC.identifier	info:doi/10.18910/73804
citation_title	Considering mothers’ anti-war/peace movements in Japan from the point of view of care ethics : Analysis of the role of motherhood in the “mothers’convention in Japan” and “action of moms opposing security-related laws”
citation_author	Motohashi, Rie
citation_publisher	Graduate School of Human Sciences
citation_language	英語
citation_date	2020-03
citation_journal_title	Osaka Human Sciences
citation_volume	6
citation_firstpage	131
citation_lastpage	147
citation_public_url	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/73804
citation_keywords	Mothers’ movements
	Motherhood
	Mothering
	Care Ethics
citation_doi	info:doi/10.18910/73804

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