1970年代における核兵器の有効性に関する認識の変容 : 核兵器の効果とその費用

久保田, 雅則

doi:info:doi/10.18910/75368

このアイテムのアクセス数:189件（2020-10-30 12:04 集計）

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論文情報

タイトル	1970年代における核兵器の有効性に関する認識の変容 : 核兵器の効果とその費用
別タイトル	Dynamics of Perceptions on the Effectiveness of Nuclear Weapons in the 1970s : The Costs and Effects of Nuclear Weapons
タイトル (ヨミ)	1970ネンダイ　ニ　オケル　カクヘイキ　ノ　ユウコウセイ　ニ　カンスル　ニンシキ　ノ　ヘンヨウ　カクヘイキ　ノ　コウカ　ト　ソノ　ヒヨウ
著者	久保田, 雅則久保田, 雅則
著者の別表記	Kubota, Masanori
キーワード等	核兵器
	認識
	不確実性
	核抑止
	核不拡散
	Nuclear Weapons
	Perception
	Uncertainty
	Nuclear Deterrence
	Nuclear Non-proliferation
内容	投稿論文
内容	Refereed Article
抄録	Much of the current literature on nuclear weapons has focused on their inhumanity, and anti-nuclear weapons groups have insisted that the Nuclear Weapons Ban Treaty stigmatized the weapons as “inhumane.” However, some have also recognized the value of these weapons, in terms such as nuclear deterrence. Although some researchers claim that such value is groundless, the question we should ask is not whether such value exists or not, but rather why there has been a tendency to embrace such value. This paper examines how and why such value was created and ascertains the turning point of this value creation. Until the end of 1960s, policy makers were confronted with uncertainties regarding nuclear weapons. They were not well-informed about the effects of the weapons, or nuclear deterrence and its costs. In the 1970s, US-Soviet arms control, international debate about the economic effect of the nuclear arms race, and nuclear proliferation reduced the uncertainties. Thereby, the policy makers had come to realize the effectiveness of nuclear deterrence and its high price.
公開者	大阪大学大学院国際公共政策研究科
公開者 (ヨミ)	オオサカダイガクダイガクインコクサイコウキョウセイサクケンキュウカ
掲載誌名	国際公共政策研究
巻	24
号	2
開始ページ	1
終了ページ	23
刊行年月	2020-03
ISSN	24320870
NCID	AA1115271X
URL	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/75368
言語	日本語
DOI	info:doi/10.18910/75368
カテゴリ	紀要論文 Departmental Bulletin Paper
カテゴリ	国際公共政策研究 / 24巻2号(2020-03)

著者版フラグ	publisher
NII資源タイプ	紀要論文
ローカル資源タイプ	紀要論文
dcmi資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	国際公共政策研究.24(2) P.1-P.23
DC.title	1970年代における核兵器の有効性に関する認識の変容 : 核兵器の効果とその費用
DCTERMS.alternative	Dynamics of Perceptions on the Effectiveness of Nuclear Weapons in the 1970s : The Costs and Effects of Nuclear Weapons
DC.creator	久保田, 雅則
DC.creator	Kubota, Masanori
DC.publisher	大阪大学大学院国際公共政策研究科
DC.language" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC1766	日本語
DCTERMS.issued" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2020-03
DC.identifier" scheme="DCTERMS.URI	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/75368
DC.subject	核兵器
	認識
	不確実性
	核抑止
	核不拡散
	Nuclear Weapons
	Perception
	Uncertainty
	Nuclear Deterrence
	Nuclear Non-proliferation
DC.description	投稿論文
DC.description	Refereed Article
DCTERMS.abstract	Much of the current literature on nuclear weapons has focused on their inhumanity, and anti-nuclear weapons groups have insisted that the Nuclear Weapons Ban Treaty stigmatized the weapons as “inhumane.” However, some have also recognized the value of these weapons, in terms such as nuclear deterrence. Although some researchers claim that such value is groundless, the question we should ask is not whether such value exists or not, but rather why there has been a tendency to embrace such value. This paper examines how and why such value was created and ascertains the turning point of this value creation. Until the end of 1960s, policy makers were confronted with uncertainties regarding nuclear weapons. They were not well-informed about the effects of the weapons, or nuclear deterrence and its costs. In the 1970s, US-Soviet arms control, international debate about the economic effect of the nuclear arms race, and nuclear proliferation reduced the uncertainties. Thereby, the policy makers had come to realize the effectiveness of nuclear deterrence and its high price.
DC.identifier	info:doi/10.18910/75368
citation_title	1970年代における核兵器の有効性に関する認識の変容 : 核兵器の効果とその費用
citation_author	久保田, 雅則
citation_publisher	大阪大学大学院国際公共政策研究科
citation_language	日本語
citation_date	2020-03
citation_journal_title	国際公共政策研究
citation_volume	24
citation_issue	2
citation_firstpage	1
citation_lastpage	23
citation_issn	24320870
citation_public_url	http://hdl.handle.net/11094/75368
citation_keywords	核兵器
	認識
	不確実性
	核抑止
	核不拡散
	Nuclear Weapons
	Perception
	Uncertainty
	Nuclear Deterrence
	Nuclear Non-proliferation
citation_doi	info:doi/10.18910/75368

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