心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望

上野, 大介; 大工, 泰裕; 江口, 洋子; 成本, 迅

doi:https://doi.org/10.18910/76695

心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望

上野, 大介; 大工, 泰裕; 江口, 洋子他

生老病死の行動科学, 2020, 24, 9-21

アクセス数:1,526件（2025-05-24 12:56 集計）

固定URL: https://doi.org/10.18910/76695

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タイトル	心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望
	Prospects for fraud prevention in older adults based on psycho-social characteristics and cognitive function
	シンリ　シャカイテキ　トクセイ　ト　ニンチ　キノウ　ニ　モトヅク　コウレイシャ　ノ　サギ　ヒガイ　ボウシ　ニ　カンスル　コンゴ　ノ　テンボウ
著者	NRID 1000000760589 1000000760589 著者名上野, 大介 ; Ueno, Daisuke
	NRID 1000030880322 1000030880322 著者名大工, 泰裕 ; Daiku, Yasuhiro
	NRID 1000070649524 1000070649524 著者名江口, 洋子 ; Eguchi, Yoko
	NRID 1000030347463 1000030347463 著者名成本, 迅 ; Narumoto, Jin
キーワード等	fraud
	scam
	vulnerability
	cognitive function
	older adults
内容	展望論文
内容	Review Article
抄録	The number of fraud victims in Japan remains at a high level. Older adults account for 78% of the victims, and approximately one-third of them are suspected to have dementia. This study aimed to summarize existing research that examined the psychological characteristics and cognitive functions related to fraud victimization or vulnerability in older adults. The current issues on research and practice related to the prevention of fraud victimization were also discussed. The psychological characteristics found in previous studies were as follows: being younger in age, having a higher level of education, having a higher level of depression, having more social activities, taking higher risk, having higher emotional arousal, having less honesty-humility and conscientiousness, and having less economic literacy. A low cognitive function typified by mild cognitive impairment was consistently correlated with fraud victimization or vulnerability identified in previous research should be considered, when preparing interventions for fraud attacks. In addition, to prevent older adults with low cognitive function from being victimized, it is necessary to cooperate with their family members, local welfare experts, and crime prevention experts.
出版者	大阪大学大学院人間科学研究科臨床死生学研究室
出版者	オオサカダイガクダイガクインニンゲンカガクケンキュウカリンショウシセイガクケンキュウシツ
収録物名	生老病死の行動科学
収録物名	The bulletin of behavioral sciences of life, aging, sickness and death
巻(号)	24
ページ	9-21
刊行年月	2020-03-08
言語	日本語
ハンドルURL	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/76695
DOI	https://doi.org/10.18910/76695
PISSN	1349435X
NCID	AA1200171X
アクセス権	open access
出版タイプ	Version of Record
カテゴリ	紀要論文 Departmental Bulletin Paper
カテゴリ	生老病死の行動科学 / 第24号

資源タイプ	紀要論文
ローカル資源タイプ	紀要論文
DCMI資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	生老病死の行動科学. 2020, 24, p. 9-21
DC.title	心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望
	Prospects for fraud prevention in older adults based on psycho-social characteristics and cognitive function
	シンリ　シャカイテキ　トクセイ　ト　ニンチ　キノウ　ニ　モトヅク　コウレイシャ　ノ　サギ　ヒガイ　ボウシ　ニ　カンスル　コンゴ　ノ　テンボウ
DC.creator	上野, 大介
	Ueno, Daisuke
	大工, 泰裕
	Daiku, Yasuhiro
	江口, 洋子
	Eguchi, Yoko
	成本, 迅
	Narumoto, Jin
DC.publisher	大阪大学大学院人間科学研究科臨床死生学研究室
DC.publisher	オオサカダイガクダイガクインニンゲンカガクケンキュウカリンショウシセイガクケンキュウシツ
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	日本語
DC.type' scheme='DCTERMS.DCMIType	text
DCTERMS.issued' scheme='DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2020-03-08
DC.subject	fraud
	scam
	vulnerability
	cognitive function
	older adults
DC.description	展望論文
DC.description	Review Article
DCTERMS.abstract	The number of fraud victims in Japan remains at a high level. Older adults account for 78% of the victims, and approximately one-third of them are suspected to have dementia. This study aimed to summarize existing research that examined the psychological characteristics and cognitive functions related to fraud victimization or vulnerability in older adults. The current issues on research and practice related to the prevention of fraud victimization were also discussed. The psychological characteristics found in previous studies were as follows: being younger in age, having a higher level of education, having a higher level of depression, having more social activities, taking higher risk, having higher emotional arousal, having less honesty-humility and conscientiousness, and having less economic literacy. A low cognitive function typified by mild cognitive impairment was consistently correlated with fraud victimization or vulnerability identified in previous research should be considered, when preparing interventions for fraud attacks. In addition, to prevent older adults with low cognitive function from being victimized, it is necessary to cooperate with their family members, local welfare experts, and crime prevention experts.
DC.identifier	10.18910/76695
DC.format	76695
citation_title	心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望
citation_author	上野, 大介
	大工, 泰裕
	江口, 洋子
	成本, 迅
citation_publisher	大阪大学大学院人間科学研究科臨床死生学研究室
citation_language	日本語
citation_date	2020-03-08
citation_journal_title	生老病死の行動科学
citation_volume	24
citation_firstpage	9
citation_lastpage	21
citation_public_url	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/76695
citation_doi_detail	10.18910/76695
citation_doi	https://doi.org/10.18910/76695

心理社会的特性と認知機能に基づく高齢者の詐欺被害防止に関する今後の展望

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