Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan

Chen, Yixuan; Otani, Junko

doi:https://doi.org/10.18910/86900

Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan

Chen, Yixuan; Otani, Junko

Osaka Human Sciences, 2022, 8, 75-96

アクセス数:386件（2025-10-06 19:45 集計）

固定URL: https://doi.org/10.18910/86900

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タイトル	Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan
著者	著者名 Chen, Yixuan
著者	NRID 1000090403930 1000090403930 researchmap permalink read0209505 read0209505 Scopus Author ID 56469551900 56469551900 著者名 Otani, Junko
キーワード等	disaster risk reduction
	mass relocation community
	disaster resilience
	2008 Sichuan earthquake
抄録	Sichuan Province, located in Southwest China, is frequently aff ected by natural disasters. Earthquakes above magnitude 6.0 struck Sichuan four times between years 2008 and 2020. After the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, China began promoting community disaster risk reduction (DRR) projects at the national, provincial and municipal levels. This study examines the role of community DRR in building resilience to disasters by employing a qualitative approach. The methodology includes a literature review and semi-structured interviews with local residents, community officers, and volunteers. The fieldwork was conducted in two typical disaster prevention model communities: Erma, a relocation recovery community built on the concept of Build Back Better (BBB) after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in a disaster-affected area, and Xinfeng, a relocation community resulting from land readjustment in Chengdu City. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, due to the expansion of public space, DRR activities have been diversifi ed. Second, women and the elderly are becoming key stakeholders in the DRR community. However, it is diffi cult for people who do not belong to any organization to access disaster prevention information. Third, an increasing number of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are participating in community eff orts. Fourth, the disaster prevention experience was also used in the COVID-19 pandemic response. Finally, this paper explains the relationship between self-help, mutual-help, and public help in community DRR.
出版者	Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University
収録物名	Osaka Human Sciences
巻(号)	8
ページ	75-96
刊行年月	2022-03
言語	英語
ハンドルURL	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/86900
DOI	https://doi.org/10.18910/86900
NCID	AA12727839
アクセス権	open access
出版タイプ	Version of Record
カテゴリ	紀要論文 Departmental Bulletin Paper
カテゴリ	Osaka Human Sciences / Vol.8

資源タイプ	紀要論文
ローカル資源タイプ	紀要論文
DCMI資源タイプ	text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	Osaka Human Sciences. 2022, 8, p. 75-96
DC.title	Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan
DC.creator	Chen, Yixuan
DC.creator	Otani, Junko
DC.publisher	Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	英語
DC.type' scheme='DCTERMS.DCMIType	text
DCTERMS.issued' scheme='DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2022-03
DC.subject	disaster risk reduction
	mass relocation community
	disaster resilience
	2008 Sichuan earthquake
DCTERMS.abstract	Sichuan Province, located in Southwest China, is frequently aff ected by natural disasters. Earthquakes above magnitude 6.0 struck Sichuan four times between years 2008 and 2020. After the 2008 Sichuan earthquake, China began promoting community disaster risk reduction (DRR) projects at the national, provincial and municipal levels. This study examines the role of community DRR in building resilience to disasters by employing a qualitative approach. The methodology includes a literature review and semi-structured interviews with local residents, community officers, and volunteers. The fieldwork was conducted in two typical disaster prevention model communities: Erma, a relocation recovery community built on the concept of Build Back Better (BBB) after the 2008 Sichuan earthquake in a disaster-affected area, and Xinfeng, a relocation community resulting from land readjustment in Chengdu City. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: First, due to the expansion of public space, DRR activities have been diversifi ed. Second, women and the elderly are becoming key stakeholders in the DRR community. However, it is diffi cult for people who do not belong to any organization to access disaster prevention information. Third, an increasing number of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are participating in community eff orts. Fourth, the disaster prevention experience was also used in the COVID-19 pandemic response. Finally, this paper explains the relationship between self-help, mutual-help, and public help in community DRR.
DC.identifier	10.18910/86900
DC.format	86900
citation_title	Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan
citation_author	Chen, Yixuan
citation_author	Otani, Junko
citation_publisher	Graduate School of Human Sciences, Osaka University
citation_language	英語
citation_date	2022-03
citation_journal_title	Osaka Human Sciences
citation_volume	8
citation_firstpage	75
citation_lastpage	96
citation_public_url	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/86900
citation_doi_detail	10.18910/86900
citation_doi	https://doi.org/10.18910/86900

Building Disaster Resilience from the Perspective of Disaster Prevention in Mass Relocation Communities in China : Two Case Examples in Sichuan

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