Late-onset Critical Incident Stress in fire fighter in Japan

ショウボウ ショクイン ニオケル チハッセイ ノ サンジ ストレス ノ ブンセキ

Matsui, Yutaka

畑中, 美穂

Hatanaka, Miho

丸山, 晋

Maruyama, Susumu

オオサカ ダイガク ダイガクイン ニンゲン カガク ケンキュウカ タイジン シャカイ シンリガク ケンキュウシツ

英語

惨事ストレス

外傷性ストレス

遅発性ストレス反応

Fire Fighter

Critical Incident Stress

Traumatic Stress

late-onset stress reaction

The data of the nationwide random sampling investigation of the fire fighter(Report of Committee of Stress Management on the site acting of the fire fighter, 2003) was re-analyzed and the chronological progress of the Critical Incident Stress reaction of the fire fighter was examined. The acute stress reaction (Hatanaka et al., 2007) at the extreme impact disaster event and the posttraumatic stress reaction (measured by IES-R) at the time of the answer were combined and respondents were divided in six groups. Of the whole respondents, the chronic group whose stress reaction continued from the acute stage to the time of the answer, is 1% , the worsened group who showed only mild stress at the acute stage but mid to severe stress at the time of the answer, is 7%. Late-onset group who showed no stress reaction at the acute stage but showed severe stress at the time of answer, is 7% . In the late-onset group, fire marshals and headquarters workers were more included than in other groups, who accept less social supports from the colleagues.

畑中, 美穂

丸山, 晋

英語