Unification of South China Region Viewed from the Charitable Organization : Specially focused on Recent Examples of Macau

ジゼン ダンタイ カラ ミタ カナン チイキ ノ トウゴウ キンネン ノ マカオ ノ ジレイ オ チュウシンニ

セリザワ, サトヒロ

Serizawa, Satohiro

オオサカ ダイガク ニンゲン カガクブ シャカイガク ニンゲンガク ジンルイガク ケンキュウシツ

英語

慈善団体

マカオ

香港文化

市民社会

South China region

charitable organization

Macau

culture of Hong Kong

civil society

Compared with the case of Hong Kong, there are few Japanese people argue the problems of Macau before and after its restration to China. The recent development of Chinese society in Macau, however, is strongly related to other cities in South China region: especially Canton and Hong Kong. Therefore it is needed to treat the Macau case for analyzing the future of the unification of this region. There has been many networks between charitable organizations in this region through modern Chinese history. Now the new establishment of non-governmental organizations in China brings the revival of these networks and the new culture of civil society. For the government of People's Republic of China, the management of the charitable organization in Macau is more suitable for importing into the Mainland China than that in Hong Kong, because the government does not provide charitable orgainzations with much fund in Macau. For example, one event of fundraising for charity started in Zhong Shan City in 1988 by following the way of a charitable organization in Macau. But the organization also learned a famous fundraising campaign in Hong Kong and started the event in 1984. Thus we can conceive that Macau is a key mediator for importing the culture of civil society in Hong Kong into the cities of Guangdong province.

英語