Politics of Public Education and Pension with Endogenous Fertility

Uchida, Yuki; Tetsuo, Ono

Discussion Papers In Economics And Business, 2024, 24-07, 1-41

アクセス数:270件（2025-07-03 04:09 集計）

固定URL: https://hdl.handle.net/11094/97130

論文情報

ファイル出力 EndNote Basic出力 Mendeley出力

タイトル
Politics of Public Education and Pension with Endogenous Fertility
著者
著者名
Uchida, Yuki
NRID
1000050305661 1000050305661
ORCID
0000-0002-9838-828X 0000-0002-9838-828X
researchmap permalink
tono tono
Scopus Author ID
7403947415 7403947415
著者名
Tetsuo, Ono
キーワード等
Fertility
Public Pension
Public Education
Probabilistic Voting
Overlapping Generations
JEL分類コード (JEL)
D70
E62
H52
H55
抄録
Implications of increased life expectancy on parental fertility decisions and subsequent shifts in political influence between younger and older generations carry significant consequences for government policies concerning education and pension. This study introduces an overlapping generations growth model incorporating these effects, qualitatively indicating that increased life expectancy correlates with lower fertility rates, decreased education expenditure-GDP ratio, and increased pension benefit-GDP ratio. A model simulation evaluates the impact of the projected increase in life expectancy until 2100 on four country groups: synthetic rich OECD, synthetic rich OECD Europe, Japan, and the United States. The findings demonstrate similar trends as in the qualitative analysis, yet growth rates are projected to vary significantly across regions and countries due to differing life expectancy increases.
出版者
Graduate School of Economics, Osaka University
収録物名
Discussion Papers In Economics And Business
巻(号)
24-07
ページ
1-41
刊行年月
2024-05
言語
英語
ハンドルURL
https://hdl.handle.net/11094/97130
関連情報 (references)
URI
https://www2.econ.osaka-u.ac.jp/econ_society/dp/2407.pdf
アクセス権
metadata only access
カテゴリ
ディスカッション／ワーキング・ペーパー DP/WP
Discussion Papers In Economics And Business