Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training

Nishiyama, Chika; Kitamura, Tetsuhisa; Sakai, Tomohiko; Murakami, Yukiko; Shimamoto, Tomonari; Kawamura, Takashi; Yonezawa, Takahiro; Nakai, Shohei; Marukawa, Seishiro; Sakamoto, Tetsuya; Iwami, Taku

doi:https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.009436

Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training

Nishiyama, Chika; Kitamura, Tetsuhisa; Sakai, Tomohiko et al.

Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019, 8(1)

Number of Access:1,079（2025-10-21 13:35 Counts）

Identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78387

Link to primary information

File	Format	Terms of use	Size	Views	Date.Available	Description	information
JAmHeartAssoc_08_009436	pdf	None	476 KB	156	2021.02.02

Creative Commons : Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivatives

Item Information

Output File Export EndNote Basic Export Mendeley

Title	Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training
Creator	NRID 1000040584842 1000040584842 CreatorName Nishiyama, Chika
	NRID 1000030639810 1000030639810 ORCID 0000-0003-0107-0580 0000-0003-0107-0580 researchmap permalink Kitamura_T Kitamura_T Scopus Author ID 22234282700 22234282700 CreatorName Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	NRID 1000050456985 1000050456985 researchmap permalink sakaitomohiko sakaitomohiko Scopus Author ID 35746769000 35746769000 CreatorName Sakai, Tomohiko
	CreatorName Murakami, Yukiko
	NRID 1000010828411 1000010828411 CreatorName Shimamoto, Tomonari
	NRID 1000010252230 1000010252230 CreatorName Kawamura, Takashi
	CreatorName Yonezawa, Takahiro
	CreatorName Nakai, Shohei
	CreatorName Marukawa, Seishiro
	CreatorName Sakamoto, Tetsuya
	NRID 1000060437291 1000060437291 CreatorName Iwami, Taku
Subject	Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation
	Cardiac arrest
	Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
	Chest compression
	Education
Description	Chika Nishiyama, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Tomohiko Sakai, Yukiko Murakami, Tomonari Shimamoto, Takashi Kawamura, Takahiro Yonezawa, Shohei Nakai, Seishiro Marukawa, Tetsuya Sakamoto, and Taku Iwami. Community‐Wide Dissemination of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillator Use Using a 45‐Minute Chest Compression?Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2019; 8.
Abstract	Background: Little is known about whether cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training can increase bystander CPR in the community or the appropriate target number of CPR trainings. Herein, we aimed to demonstrate community-wide aggressive dissemination of CPR training and evaluate temporal trends in bystander CPR. Methods and Results-?We provided CPR training (45-minute chest compression ―only CPR plus automated external defibrillator use training or the conventional CPR training), targeting 16% of residents. All emergency medical service― treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of medical origin were included. Data on patients experiencing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and bystander CPR quality were prospectively collected from September 2010 to December 2015. The primary outcome was the proportion of high-quality bystander CPR. During the study period, 57 173 residents (14.7%) completed the chest compression?only CPR training and 32 423 (8.3%) completed conventional CPR training. The proportion of bystander CPR performed did not change (from 43.3% in 2010 to 42.0% in 2015; P for trend=0.915), but the proportion of high-quality bystander CPR delivery increased from 11.7% in 2010 to 20.7% in 2015 (P for trend=0.015). The 1-year increment was associated with high-quality bystander CPR (adjusted odds ratio, 1.461; 95% CI, 1.055?2.024). Bystanders who previously experienced CPR training were 3.432 times (95% CI, 1.170?10.071) more likely to perform high-quality CPR than those who did not. Conclusions-?We trained 23.0% of the residents in the medium-sized city of Osaka, Japan, and demonstrated that the proportion of high-quality CPR performed on the scene increased gradually, whereas that of bystander CPR delivered overall remained stable.
Publisher	American Heart Association Inc.
Source Title	Journal of the American Heart Association
Volume (Issue)	8(1)
Date of Issued	2019-01-08
Language	English
Handle URL	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78387
eISSN	20479980
Relation.isIdenticalTo	DOI (Publisher Version) https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.009436
Relation.isIdenticalTo	PMID 30612478
Access Rights	open access
CopyRight	© 2019 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley Blackwell. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
oaire:version	Version of Record
Category	学術雑誌論文 Journal Article

Resource Type	journal article
Local Type	Journal Article
DCMI Type	Text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	Journal of the American Heart Association. 2019, 8(1)
DC.title	Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training
DC.creator	Nishiyama, Chika
	Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	Sakai, Tomohiko
	Murakami, Yukiko
	Shimamoto, Tomonari
	Kawamura, Takashi
	Yonezawa, Takahiro
	Nakai, Shohei
	Marukawa, Seishiro
	Sakamoto, Tetsuya
	Iwami, Taku
DC.publisher	American Heart Association Inc.
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	English
DC.type' scheme='DCTERMS.DCMIType	Text
DCTERMS.issued' scheme='DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2019-01-08
DC.identifier	https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.009436
DC.subject	Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation
	Cardiac arrest
	Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
	Chest compression
	Education
DC.description	Chika Nishiyama, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Tomohiko Sakai, Yukiko Murakami, Tomonari Shimamoto, Takashi Kawamura, Takahiro Yonezawa, Shohei Nakai, Seishiro Marukawa, Tetsuya Sakamoto, and Taku Iwami. Community‐Wide Dissemination of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Automated External Defibrillator Use Using a 45‐Minute Chest Compression?Only Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training. Journal of the American Heart Association. 2019; 8.
DCTERMS.abstract	Background: Little is known about whether cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training can increase bystander CPR in the community or the appropriate target number of CPR trainings. Herein, we aimed to demonstrate community-wide aggressive dissemination of CPR training and evaluate temporal trends in bystander CPR. Methods and Results-?We provided CPR training (45-minute chest compression ―only CPR plus automated external defibrillator use training or the conventional CPR training), targeting 16% of residents. All emergency medical service― treated out-of-hospital cardiac arrests of medical origin were included. Data on patients experiencing out-of-hospital cardiac arrest and bystander CPR quality were prospectively collected from September 2010 to December 2015. The primary outcome was the proportion of high-quality bystander CPR. During the study period, 57 173 residents (14.7%) completed the chest compression?only CPR training and 32 423 (8.3%) completed conventional CPR training. The proportion of bystander CPR performed did not change (from 43.3% in 2010 to 42.0% in 2015; P for trend=0.915), but the proportion of high-quality bystander CPR delivery increased from 11.7% in 2010 to 20.7% in 2015 (P for trend=0.015). The 1-year increment was associated with high-quality bystander CPR (adjusted odds ratio, 1.461; 95% CI, 1.055?2.024). Bystanders who previously experienced CPR training were 3.432 times (95% CI, 1.170?10.071) more likely to perform high-quality CPR than those who did not. Conclusions-?We trained 23.0% of the residents in the medium-sized city of Osaka, Japan, and demonstrated that the proportion of high-quality CPR performed on the scene increased gradually, whereas that of bystander CPR delivered overall remained stable.
DC.rights	© 2019 The Authors. Published on behalf of the American Heart Association, Inc., by Wiley Blackwell. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
DC.format	78387
citation_title	Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training
citation_author	Nishiyama, Chika
	Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	Sakai, Tomohiko
	Murakami, Yukiko
	Shimamoto, Tomonari
	Kawamura, Takashi
	Yonezawa, Takahiro
	Nakai, Shohei
	Marukawa, Seishiro
	Sakamoto, Tetsuya
	Iwami, Taku
citation_publisher	American Heart Association Inc.
citation_language	English
citation_date	2019-01-08
citation_journal_title	Journal of the American Heart Association
citation_volume	8
citation_issue	1
citation_doi	https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.118.009436
citation_pmid	30612478
citation_public_url	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78387

Community-wide dissemination of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external defibrillator use using a 45-minute chest compression?only cardiopulmonary resuscitation training

Link to primary information

Item Information

Show details