Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up

Sado, Junya; Kitamura, Tetsuhisa; Kitamura, Yuri; Zha, Ling; Liu, Rong; Sobue, Tomotaka; Nishino, Yoshikazu; Tanaka, Hideo; Nakayama, Tomio; Tsuji, Ichiro; Ito, Hidemi; Suzuki, Takaichiro; Katanoda, Kota; Tominaga, Suketami

doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003

Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up

Sado, Junya; Kitamura, Tetsuhisa; Kitamura, Yuri et al.

Journal of Epidemiology, 2017, 27(4), 193-199

Number of Access:1,538（2025-08-14 12:22 Counts）

Identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78399

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Title	Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up
Creator	CreatorName Sado, Junya
	NRID 1000030639810 1000030639810 ORCID 0000-0003-0107-0580 0000-0003-0107-0580 researchmap permalink Kitamura_T Kitamura_T Scopus Author ID 22234282700 22234282700 CreatorName Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	NRID 1000090294074 1000090294074 CreatorName Kitamura, Yuri
	NRID 1000040895398 1000040895398 researchmap permalink lingzha lingzha Scopus Author ID 57193822882 57193822882 CreatorName Zha, Ling
	CreatorName Liu, Rong
	NRID 1000050270674 1000050270674 researchmap permalink read_0159567 read_0159567 Scopus Author ID 7005649935 7005649935 CreatorName Sobue, Tomotaka
	NRID 1000070302099 1000070302099 CreatorName Nishino, Yoshikazu
	CreatorName Tanaka, Hideo
	NRID 1000060501822 1000060501822 CreatorName Nakayama, Tomio
	NRID 1000020171994 1000020171994 CreatorName Tsuji, Ichiro
	NRID 1000090393123 1000090393123 CreatorName Ito, Hidemi
	CreatorName Suzuki, Takaichiro
	NRID 1000000356263 1000000356263 CreatorName Katanoda, Kota
	NRID 1000030124530 1000030124530 CreatorName Tominaga, Suketami
Subject	Cancer
	Cohort
	Incidence
	Mortality
	The Three-Prefecture Cohort
Description	Junya Sado, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Yuri Kitamura, Ling Zha, Rong Liu, Tomotaka Sobue, Yoshikazu Nishino, Hideo Tanaka, Tomio Nakayama, Ichiro Tsuji, Hidemi Ito, Takaichiro Suzuki, Kota Katanoda, Suketami Tominaga, Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up, Journal of Epidemiology, Volume 27, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 193-199, ISSN 0917-5040, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003.
Abstract	Background: We reutilized the existing Three-Prefecture Cohort to evaluate the relationship between lifestyle factors and the incidence or mortality from non-communicable diseases. Methods: This study was a prospective population-based observation conducted from the 1980s to 2000 in three prefectures (Miyagi, Aichi, and Osaka) in Japan. The study subjects were residents aged ≥40 years who received a questionnaire. The follow-up period was 15 years from the baseline survey in each study area. A self-administered questionnaire, which included items on participants' demographic factors and lifestyle characteristics, was administered. Vital status and date of death were collected from residence certificates by the local government, and cause of death was identified using vital statistics. Cancer incidence and the date of diagnosis were collected from local cancer registry data. Results: A total of 46,421 men and 54,189 women were eligible for our analysis. The person-years of follow-up for cancer incidence were 464,664 and 567,271 for men and women, respectively, and those for death were 527,940 and 648,601 for men and women, respectively. There were 8479 cancer incidences (5106 men and 3373 women) and 20,240 total deaths (11,156 men and 9084 women). The stomach was the most common cancer incidence site for both men (25.6%) and women (18.6%). The leading cause of death was cancer among men (35.0%) and cardiovascular disease among women (41.0%). Conclusions: The Three-Prefecture Cohort Study enabled us to reveal the association of multiphasic lifestyle factors with cancer incidence and mortality. The study will also allow us to conduct a pooled analysis in combination with other large-scale cohorts.
Publisher	Japan Epidemiology Association
Source Title	Journal of Epidemiology
Volume (Issue)	27(4)
Page	193-199
Date of Issued	2017-04
Language	English
Handle URL	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78399
PISSN	09175040
eISSN	13499092
Relation.isIdenticalTo	DOI (Publisher Version) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003
Relation.isIdenticalTo	PMID 28142030
Access Rights	open access
CopyRight	© 2016 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of The Japan Epidemiological Association. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
oaire:version	Version of Record
Category	学術雑誌論文 Journal Article

Resource Type	journal article
Local Type	Journal Article
DCMI Type	Text
DCTERMS.bibliographicCitation	Journal of Epidemiology. 2017, 27(4), p. 193-199
DC.title	Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up
DC.creator	Sado, Junya
	Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	Kitamura, Yuri
	Zha, Ling
	Liu, Rong
	Sobue, Tomotaka
	Nishino, Yoshikazu
	Tanaka, Hideo
	Nakayama, Tomio
	Tsuji, Ichiro
	Ito, Hidemi
	Suzuki, Takaichiro
	Katanoda, Kota
	Tominaga, Suketami
DC.publisher	Japan Epidemiology Association
DC.language' scheme='DCTERMS.RFC1766	English
DC.type' scheme='DCTERMS.DCMIType	Text
DCTERMS.issued' scheme='DCTERMS.W3CDTF	2017-04
DC.identifier	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003
DC.subject	Cancer
	Cohort
	Incidence
	Mortality
	The Three-Prefecture Cohort
DC.description	Junya Sado, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Yuri Kitamura, Ling Zha, Rong Liu, Tomotaka Sobue, Yoshikazu Nishino, Hideo Tanaka, Tomio Nakayama, Ichiro Tsuji, Hidemi Ito, Takaichiro Suzuki, Kota Katanoda, Suketami Tominaga, Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up, Journal of Epidemiology, Volume 27, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 193-199, ISSN 0917-5040, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003.
DCTERMS.abstract	Background: We reutilized the existing Three-Prefecture Cohort to evaluate the relationship between lifestyle factors and the incidence or mortality from non-communicable diseases. Methods: This study was a prospective population-based observation conducted from the 1980s to 2000 in three prefectures (Miyagi, Aichi, and Osaka) in Japan. The study subjects were residents aged ≥40 years who received a questionnaire. The follow-up period was 15 years from the baseline survey in each study area. A self-administered questionnaire, which included items on participants' demographic factors and lifestyle characteristics, was administered. Vital status and date of death were collected from residence certificates by the local government, and cause of death was identified using vital statistics. Cancer incidence and the date of diagnosis were collected from local cancer registry data. Results: A total of 46,421 men and 54,189 women were eligible for our analysis. The person-years of follow-up for cancer incidence were 464,664 and 567,271 for men and women, respectively, and those for death were 527,940 and 648,601 for men and women, respectively. There were 8479 cancer incidences (5106 men and 3373 women) and 20,240 total deaths (11,156 men and 9084 women). The stomach was the most common cancer incidence site for both men (25.6%) and women (18.6%). The leading cause of death was cancer among men (35.0%) and cardiovascular disease among women (41.0%). Conclusions: The Three-Prefecture Cohort Study enabled us to reveal the association of multiphasic lifestyle factors with cancer incidence and mortality. The study will also allow us to conduct a pooled analysis in combination with other large-scale cohorts.
DC.rights	© 2016 The Authors. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of The Japan Epidemiological Association. This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
DC.format	78399
citation_title	Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up
citation_author	Sado, Junya
	Kitamura, Tetsuhisa
	Kitamura, Yuri
	Zha, Ling
	Liu, Rong
	Sobue, Tomotaka
	Nishino, Yoshikazu
	Tanaka, Hideo
	Nakayama, Tomio
	Tsuji, Ichiro
	Ito, Hidemi
	Suzuki, Takaichiro
	Katanoda, Kota
	Tominaga, Suketami
citation_publisher	Japan Epidemiology Association
citation_language	English
citation_date	2017-04
citation_journal_title	Journal of Epidemiology
citation_volume	27
citation_issue	4
citation_firstpage	193
citation_lastpage	199
citation_doi	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.05.003
citation_pmid	28142030
citation_public_url	https://hdl.handle.net/11094/78399

Rationale, design, and profile of the Three-Prefecture Cohort in Japan: A 15-year follow-up

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