Japanese public opinion on reporting the real names of juvenile criminals: An examination from the perspective of justification preferences

Watamura, Eiichiro; Ioku, Tomohiro

Children and Youth Services Review, 2023, 150, 107015

Number of Access:227（2025-07-26 08:40 Counts）

Identifier to cite or link to this item: https://hdl.handle.net/11094/94534

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Title
Japanese public opinion on reporting the real names of juvenile criminals: An examination from the perspective of justification preferences
Creator
NRID
1000050732989 1000050732989
researchmap permalink
watamuraeiichiro watamuraeiichiro
Scopus Author ID
55246852800 55246852800
CreatorName
Watamura, Eiichiro
researchmap permalink
iokutomohiro iokutomohiro
CreatorName
Ioku, Tomohiro
Subject
General deterrence
Incapacitation
Japan's juvenile law
Rehabilitation
Reporting real names
Retribution
Description
Watamura E., Ioku T.. Japanese public opinion on reporting the real names of juvenile criminals: An examination from the perspective of justification preferences. Children and Youth Services Review 150, 107015 (2023); https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107015.
Abstract
Purpose: This study examined Japanese citizens’ attitudes toward disclosing juvenile offenders’ real names in terms of justification preferences, which are strongly related to attitudes toward punishment and justice. Methods: A total of 1,207 citizens participated in an online survey. A multiple regression analysis was conducted with attitudes toward revealing real names as the dependent variable and preferences for justification, beliefs about juvenile offenders, perceptions of delinquency, and demographic variables as the independent variables. Results: The preference for rehabilitation predicted disapproval, while general deterrence and incapacitation predicted support for reporting real names. This suggests that the fear of hindering rehabilitation leads people to reject reporting real names, while the idea that it is important for deterring crime leads people to support it. Symbolic discrimination against juvenile offenders was also suggested as a reason for supporting the reporting of real names in conjunction with beliefs about juvenile offenders. Conclusions: The results can be seen as an expression of the penal populism that has emerged in Japan in recent years. The paper also discusses a hybrid measure of preference for justification used in the present study.
Publisher
Elsevier Ltd
Source Title
Children and Youth Services Review
Volume (Issue)
150
Page
107015
Date of Issued
2023-07-01
Language
English
Handle URL
https://hdl.handle.net/11094/94534
PISSN
01907409
Relation.isVersionOf
DOI (Publisher Version)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.107015
Access Rights
embargoed access
CopyRight
© 2023. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The full-text file will be made open to the public on 1 july 2026 in accordance with the publisher's policy.
oaire:version
Accepted Manuscript
Category
学術雑誌論文 Journal Article